肺炎支原体是儿童肺炎及呼吸道感染的常见病原之一，且有增多趋势，每隔３～５年有一次流行高峰。１９９６年是南京地区肺炎支原体流行高峰年，冬季则是该年的流行高峰，为了了解此次流行的特点，我们对南京地区肺炎患儿支原体感染进行了病原学检测，报告如下：１资料和方... Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a common pathogen of pneumonia and respiratory tract infections in children, and there is an increasing trend, once every 3 to 5 years, there is a peak epidemic. In 1996, the peak pneumonia mycoplasma in Nanjing was peaked in the year and winter was the peak of the epidemic in that year. To understand the characteristics of this epidemic, we conducted an etiological test on Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children with pneumonia in Nanjing. The report is as follows: ...