论文部分内容阅读
我国现行民事诉讼法确立的审判监督程序的指导思想是“实事求是,有错必纠”,该指导思想对于保障司法公正、树立司法权威,维护国家法律的统一和正确实施具有重要作用。但是随着我国司法改革的深入发展,该指导思想本身存在的一些问题也日渐显露,主要表现在:其适用既不能达到民事诉讼的终极目的,影响了司法的正当性、权威性和裁判的终局性原则,也不符合诉讼经济原则。为此,我们应该进一步探究民事审判监督程序的指导思想,应该确立以“依法纠错”为指导思想,既符合民事诉讼法再审程序的主旨,又将错误界定在法律规定的范围内,同时与大陆法系国家再审精神相一致。
The guiding ideology of the procedure of trial supervision established by the current Civil Procedure Law in our country is “seeking truth from facts and mistakes must be corrected”. This guiding principle plays an important role in ensuring judicial fairness, establishing judicial authority and safeguarding the unification and correct implementation of national laws. However, with the deepening of the judicial reform in our country, some problems existing in the guiding ideology itself become increasingly exposed. The main problems are as follows: the application of the guiding ideology neither meets the ultimate goal of civil litigation nor affects the finalization of the legitimacy, authority and judgment of the judiciary Sexual principle, also does not accord with litigation economic principle. To this end, we should further explore the guiding ideology of civil trial supervision procedure, and should establish the guiding principle of “correcting errors according to law”, not only accord with the principle of retrial procedure of civil procedural law, but also define the mistakes within the scope prescribed by law, meanwhile, Civil law countries re-examination of the spirit of the same.