红白血病是白血病中一种少见类型,多表现为粒红两系增生,而表现为红细胞系统和单核细胞系统增生(红-单型)者较罕见.我院近10年来,在30例红白血病中仅见两例为红-单型,占6.6%.现报告如下:例1.男,62岁.因乏力、头晕2个月于81年3月2日住院.体检:T 37.8℃,中度贫血貌,全身浅表淋巴结不肿大,皮肤无出血征,肝脾肋下未触及,胸骨压痛(+).红细胞225万,血红蛋白7.58g,白细胞2200,血小板7.5万.骨髓象显示有核细胞增生极度活跃.原红+早幼红细胞占30%,核染色质疏松,部分有巨幼样变,并 Erythroleukemia is a rare type of leukemia, mostly manifested as two-cell hyperplasia, while the performance of erythrocyte system and mononuclear cell hyperplasia (red - type) are rare.Our hospital in the past 10 years, 30 cases of red Only two cases of leukemia were red-type, accounting for 6.6% .Reports are as follows: 1. male, aged 62. due to fatigue, dizziness, 2 months hospitalized on March 2, 81. Physical examination: T 37.8 ℃, medium Degree of anemia appearance, systemic superficial lymph nodes are not enlarged, no bleeding signs of the skin, liver and spleen ribs untouched, sternal tenderness (+) .2,500,000 red blood cells, hemoglobin 7.58g, white blood cells 2200, platelets 75,000. Hyperplasia is extremely active. The original red + premature erythrocyte accounted for 30%, nuclear chromatin loose, some of the juvenile-like changes, and