阿瑜陀耶古城,又译为大城,由乌通王始建于1350年,为阿瑜陀耶王朝国都遗址所在地。这座城市建于三条河流交汇处的一座岛屿之上,因为这里高于暹罗湾涨潮时的水位,可以避免其他国家沿海而入的进攻,对于抵御季节性的洪涝灾害也起到关键作用。阿瑜陀耶古城的城市交通路网有着系统的规划,主要建筑周围均有道路、运河、沟渠环绕。城市最大限度地利用了这三条河流,通过独特的水力系统对河水进行管理,这在当时是极为先进的。且由于邻近朝披耶河河湾,使得水上运输贸易十分发达。再加上国外先进技术与武器的传入, Ayutthaya ancient city, also translated as Ayutthaya, by the king of Wu Tong was built in 1350, is the kingdom of Ayudhya dynasty ruins of the site. Built on an island at the intersection of three rivers, the city is above the water level at high tide in the Gulf of Siam to prevent coastal attacks from other countries and to play a key role in the fight against seasonal flooding. Ayutthaya city road network with a systematic planning, the main buildings are surrounded by roads, canals, ditches around. The city made the most of the three rivers and managed the river with a unique hydraulic system, which was extremely advanced at the time. Due to its proximity to the Chao Phraya River Bay, the water transport trade is well developed. Coupled with the introduction of advanced foreign technology and weapons,