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新生代农民工在新型城镇化进程中的迁移呈现出新特征和新趋势。在迁移趋势上,新生代农民工呈现出从流动到迁移的新趋势;在迁移形式上,久居城市的新生代农民工已经具备了成为城市新移民的基础和条件,迁移形式为事实性迁移;在迁移困境上,表现为制度性迁移困境,即新生代农民工难舍农村户籍,不愿以土地换身份,制度性迁移意愿不足。针对迁移困境,一要建立有效的土地安置措施,降低新生代农民工进城落户成本;二要改变单纯以户籍城镇化作为新型城镇化的着力点,提高新型城镇化质量。
The migration of the new generation migrant workers in the new process of urbanization presents new characteristics and new trends. In the trend of migration, the new generation of migrant workers showed a new trend from migration to migration; in the form of migration, the new generation of migrant workers living in the city already had the basis and conditions for becoming new urban migrants; the form of migration was factual migration; In the transitional predicament, the performance of the system is the dilemma of institutional migration, that is, the new generation of migrant workers in rural areas dwell in rural areas, unwilling to change their identity for the land, lack of institutionalistic will to relocate. For the migration difficulties, we must establish effective land resettlement measures to reduce the cost of new generation of migrant workers into the city; Second, we must change the simple urbanization of household registration as the focus of new urbanization and improve the quality of new urbanization.