马克思主义认为:对于艺术的思潮、流派或艺术家,只有在历史的发展中才能认识它的产生原因,判断它的价值,从而便于我们批判地借鉴。六朝是中国历史上动荡分裂的乱世,然而它却是华夏黄河文明和长江文明相融合的时代。这一时期的文学诗歌、书法绘画、工艺美术,堪称璀璨缤纷、绚丽 Marxism holds: For the trend of thought, genre or artist, it is only in the development of history that it can recognize its causes, judge its value and make it easy for us to draw lessons from it critically. The Six Dynasties was a chaotic and turbulent chaos in the history of China. However, it was an era in which the Yellow River civilization of China and the Yangtze River civilization merged together. This period of literature poetry, calligraphy and painting, arts and crafts, called colorful, brilliant