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危害公共和人身安全的精神病人因其不能辨认或者不能控制自己行为,在触犯《中华人民共和国刑法》后具备免除刑事处罚的法定条件,但其潜在的社会危险性不因免责而被排除,强制医疗是消除其社会危险性的有效途径。然而,我国在强制医疗程序上一直存在一定的缺陷。本文通过对肇事肇祸精神病人社会危害、管理的法律制度及其重要性进行分析,结合新的刑事诉讼法,以求解决之办法。
Mental patients endangering public and personal safety have statutory conditions for exempting criminal penalties after they violate the Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China because they can not identify or control their behavior. However, their potential social risks are not ruled out for exemption and mandatory Medical treatment is an effective way to eliminate its social danger. However, there are always some shortcomings in our compulsory medical procedures. In this paper, we analyze the social harmfulness of the culprit and the legal system of management and its importance, and combine the new criminal procedure law to solve the problem.