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目的分析绍兴市流动儿童的生存质量状况,探索流动儿童生存质量与父母教养方式的相关性。方法选取2014年12月-2015年1月绍兴市2所农民工子弟学校的流动儿童为研究对象,采用中文版儿童青少年生存质量自评量表Peds QL4.0和修订后的简式父母教养方式中文版(s-EMBU-C)对流动儿童生存质量进行测量。结果流动儿童社交功能和学校表现得分低于城市儿童,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。流动儿童生存质量总分及各个维度得分与父母教养方式均存在相关性(P<0.05)。结论流动儿童的总体生存质量水平不佳,良好的父母教养方式有利于提高流动儿童健康水平。
Objective To analyze the quality of life of floating children in Shaoxing and to explore the correlation between the quality of life of migrant children and parental rearing patterns. Methods From December 2014 to January 2015, two migrant children’s schools in migrant children’s schools in Shaoxing were selected as study objects. The Chinese version of Peds QL4.0 and the revised simplified parental rearing Chinese version (s-EMBU-C) measures the quality of life of migrant children. Results The floating children’s social function and school performance scores were lower than those of city children, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). There was a correlation between the total score of living quality and all dimensions of migrant children and parental rearing patterns (P <0.05). Conclusion The overall quality of life of migrant children is poor, and good parental rearing patterns are conducive to improving the health of migrant children.