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森林资源的价值由有形的资源商品价值和无形的生态服务价值(简称资源价值和生态价值)组成,可用收益资本法、旅行费用法、边际机会成本定价法等计量。计量结果可用来确定木材最优采伐量、最优森林资源税、最优森林环境补偿费,确定木材进出口政策;纳入国民经济核算体系等。建议对森林资源价值计量和应用进行规范化研究等
The value of forest resources is composed of tangible resource commodity value and invisible ecological service value (referred to as resource value and ecological value for short), which can be measured by income capital law, travel cost method and marginal opportunity cost pricing method. Measurement results can be used to determine the optimal timber harvest, the optimal forest resource tax, the optimal compensation for forest environment, timber import and export policies to determine; included in the national economic accounting system. It is suggested to standardize the measurement and application of forest resources value