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应用写作是人类众多实践活动方式的一种,这种活动的进行涉及面非常广,概括起来有写作的主体——作者,写作客体——对象,写作载体——文章,写作受体——读者,每个方面都牵制着写作活动的进行。写作活动的表现形式是写作主体借助文字语言的运用来进行的,而这只是外在的、可视的写作技术、技巧。但实际上,应用写作还伴随着极其复杂的、内在隐性的智力活动。作者智力的构成和发挥,作者的知识、信息、思想、修养,以及心理、意志、审美等等,凡此种种,都对应用写作活动产生着直接的或间接的影响。朱光潜先生就曾经指出,人们一向把“作文章”称为写
Applied writing is one of the many ways in which human beings practice their activities. This activity involves a wide range of subjects that are generalized in writing - authors, writing objects - objects, writing carriers - articles, writing receptors - readers , Every aspect of the writing activities are contained. The writing activity is manifested in the writing subject through the use of written language, which is only an extrinsic and visual writing technique and skill. In practice, however, applied writing is accompanied by an extremely complex and inherently implicit intellectual activity. The composition and exertion of author’s intelligence, author’s knowledge, information, thought, self-cultivation, as well as psychology, will, aesthetics and so on, all have a direct or indirect impact on the application of writing activities. As Mr. Zhu Guangqian once pointed out, people always call “writing articles” as writing