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顾海兵在《社会科学报》2003年1月30日撰文指出:一个与现实相脱节的宪法是会影晌其权威性的。而现行宪法已远远落后于我国市场经济发展的现实。一是,公民权利太少。作为根本法的宪法,其基本内容应该是国民的权利与义务、国家机构的权力与义务,其中田家机构的权利来自于公民的授权。然而,翻阅整部宪法138条,我们看到,有关国民的权利与义务仅有24条(第33条——第56条),在总纲部分的32条中,只有一条涉及围民的权利(第2条)。显然。相对于我们已经承认并加入的国际公约,如世界人权宣言,经济、社会和文化权利国际公约,公民权利与政治权利国际公约,我国宪法中有关公民权利的
Gu Haibing in the “Social Science” January 30, 2003 article pointed out: a constitutional reality that is out of touch with its authority will be affected. The current constitution lags far behind the reality of China’s market economy. First, too few civil rights. As the fundamental law of the constitution, its basic content should be the rights and obligations of the people, the power and obligation of state agencies, of which the rights of Tian institutions come from citizens’ authorization. However, looking through the 138 articles of the entire constitution, we can see that there are only 24 articles on rights and obligations of citizens (Article 33 - Article 56). Of the 32 articles in the main section, only one is concerned with the rights of the people Article 2). Obviously. In contrast to the international conventions that we have ratified and acceded to, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the Civil Rights of Our Constitution