为全面实施素质教育,真正更新教育理念,培养学生创新精神和实践能力,转变学生的学习方式和教师的教学模式,在新课程理念方面,有提出合作学习、探究学习、自主学习等学习方式的;在培养学生创造性思维能力理念方面,有提倡塑造健全人格的、有提倡审美教育的、有呼吁培养实践能力的 In order to fully implement quality education, truly update educational concepts, cultivate students’ innovative spirit and practical ability, and change students’ learning methods and teacher’s teaching models. In terms of new curriculum concepts, there are proposed learning methods such as cooperative learning, inquiry learning and independent learning. In terms of cultivating the students’ creative thinking ability, there are advocates of shaping a healthy personality, advocating aesthetic education, and appealing to cultivate practical abilities.