论文部分内容阅读
一、弥衡和巴利法国修辞学家巴利在《语言活动与生活》中说:“吾等说话即战斗,因人间信念欲望、意志等多不能完全吻合。此人所重,旁人未必重之;此人所轻,旁人未必轻之。故两人接触时,即不能不开始有语辞之战斗,运用语辞之战术,或辛辣,或委婉,或激动,或平和,或谦恭愁诉,甚至或有伪善之气息。如此,方能攻倒对方,传达自己之意志,引起对方之行动,而说话之目的,方能如愿达到。”(转引于徐芹庭《修辞学发微》14—15页)这样的修辞学,在我们看来,并不是真正的修辞学,它已经失去了修辞学的
One, Parham and Barry French rhetorician Barry in the “language activities and life” said: “We are fighting that fight, because the human desire for faith, will and so many can not be completely consistent. Heavy, this person is light, others may not be light. So the two contact, that is, can not begin to have the rhetorical fighting, the use of language tactics, or spicy, or euphemism, or excited, or peaceful, or modest V. Even if there is a smell of hypocrisy. In this way, one can conquer each other, convey one’s own will, cause each other’s actions, and the purpose of one’s speech can only be achieved. ”(Cited in Xu Qinting’s Rhetoric" 14-15) Rhetoric, in our opinion, is not really rhetorical, it has lost rhetorical