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平菇,又称白平蘑菇、侧耳、鲍鱼菇、北风菌等,是一种味道鲜美的食用菌。据分析,干平菇含蛋白质达17.72％,还含有钠、钾、钙、镁、硫胺素、核黄素等多种营养元素和17种氨基酸。经常食用平菇,对减少胆固醇、降低血压,防止癌症等有一定效果。平菇与其它食用菌相比,具有易培养、适应性强,成本底、效益高等特点。几乎所有含木质素、纤维素的原料,如稻草、麦秸、玉米芯、甜菜丝、葵花盘、木屑、树叶等都可作培养料。平菇的栽培方法很多,可瓶栽、塑料袋栽、床栽、段木栽,还可以在房前屋后进行露地栽培。现介绍一种玉米、大豆套种平菇的新方法。
Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as white mushrooms, ear, abalone mushroom, mushroom and other north wind, is a delicious edible mushrooms. According to the analysis, dried Pleurotus ostreatus contains 17.72% of protein, and also contains a variety of nutrients such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, thiamine, riboflavin and 17 kinds of amino acids. Regular consumption of mushrooms, to reduce cholesterol, lower blood pressure, prevent cancer and have a certain effect. Pleurotus compared with other mushrooms, with easy culture, adaptability, the cost of the end, higher efficiency. Almost all lignin-containing, cellulosic raw materials such as straw, wheat straw, corn cob, sugar beet, sunflower dish, sawdust, leaves, etc. can be used as culture material. Mushroom cultivation of many ways, bottles can be planted, plastic bags planted, bed planted section of wood planted, but also in front of the house open field cultivation. Now introduce a corn, soybean intercropping mushrooms a new method.