拖拉机和农具是农业生产的重要工具,在田间作业中,如何充分利用有效的时间,发挥机具最大的工作效率,是检验农机在作业中能否达到高效、低耗的关键。 首先,拖拉机和农机具技术状态直接关系到机具使用的可靠性和班次时间利用情况。如某机具麦播中状况不佳,维修时间占总工作时间的15.4％;这说明当前在班次作业中,因驾驶员对机具维护保养和检查调整不当,致使机具故障经常在作业中发生,影响其工作效率。 Tractors and agricultural tools are important tools for agricultural production. In the field work, how to make full use of effective time and exert the maximum working efficiency of the machine is the key to test whether agricultural machinery can achieve high efficiency and low consumption in operation. First of all, the technical state of tractors and farm machinery has a direct bearing on the reliability of the use of the equipment and on the utilization of the time of the flight. Such as the poor condition of a machine broadcast in wheat, the maintenance time accounted for 15.4% of the total working hours; This shows that the current shift operations, due to improper maintenance and inspection of the driver of the machine, resulting in machine failure often occur in the operation, the impact Its work efficiency.