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编者按全身和神经系统并发症是神经危重症患者最常见的死亡原因。神经重症监护室承担起了并发症的监测、预防和治疗工作,应根据患者的病情,合理地监测患者的生命体征、电解质、心肺功能、营养状况、颅内压、脑灌注、脑血流及脑代谢情况,及时察觉颅脑和全身病情变化,制定合理的外科和内科解决方案。本期我们着重探讨了神经危重症并发症的相关研究、综述和最新研究进展,内容涵盖了癫痫持续状态、急性呼吸窘迫综合征、静脉血栓栓塞和蛛网膜下腔出血
Editor’s note Complications of the whole body and nervous system are the most common causes of death in patients with neurological compromise. Neurological intensive care unit to undertake the monitoring, prevention and treatment of complications should be based on the patient’s condition, a reasonable monitoring of patients with vital signs, electrolytes, cardiopulmonary function, nutritional status, intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion, cerebral blood flow and Brain metabolism, timely detection of brain and body condition changes, develop a reasonable surgical and medical solutions. In this issue, we focused on the related studies, reviews and latest research advances in the complication of neurological critical illness, which covered the status epilepticus, acute respiratory distress syndrome, venous thromboembolism and subarachnoid hemorrhage