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新生儿病毒性心肌炎于本世纪50～60年代,曾广泛在非洲、欧美暴发流行,病死率在60%以上,60年代后期明显减少,进入70年代末及80年代初,澳州、新加坡和香港等地陆续报道致死性新生儿病毒性心肌炎的暴发流行。近年来我国安徽、北京、沈阳,也发生过新生儿病毒性心肌炎的流行,在婴儿室或母婴同室病房内引起交叉感染,有的单位发病人数较多,病死率较高,引起人们重视。1 病因学新生儿病毒性心肌炎的病原以柯萨奇 B
Neonatal viral myocarditis in the 1950s and 1960s, has widespread outbreaks in Africa, Europe and the United States, the case fatality rate of 60% or more, significantly reduced in the late 1960s, into the late 70s and early 80s, Australia, Singapore and Hong Kong And other places reported deadly neonatal viral myocarditis outbreak. In recent years, Anhui, Beijing and Shenyang in China have also witnessed the prevalence of neonatal viral myocarditis. Cows infected in infants or maternity wards have been found to cause cross-infection. In some cases, the number of cases is relatively high and the mortality rate is high, arousing people’s attention. 1 etiology of neonatal viral myocarditis in the pathogens of Coxsackie B.