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由于水土流失对环境的严重威胁,作为水土保持主管部门,水利部一直认为水土保持监测资料是水土保持科学决策的基础,因而给予了高度的重视。本文对水土保持监测的基本概念、监测的主要目标、对象、内容及基本方法等进行了系统论述,针对水土保持监测工作中存在的问题,提出了建议和对策。
Due to the serious environmental threats caused by water and soil loss, as the competent department of soil and water conservation, MWR has always considered the monitoring data of soil and water conservation as the basis for scientific decision-making of soil and water conservation and has given it a high priority. In this paper, the basic concepts of soil and water conservation monitoring, the main objectives, targets, contents and basic methods of monitoring are systematically discussed. Suggestions and countermeasures are put forward in view of the problems in soil and water conservation monitoring.