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在这辞旧迎新的世纪之交,展望未来,笔者就航空医学发展趋向和空军卫生勤务建设的几个问题谈一谈个人看法。 1 航空医学发展方向和趋势 航空医学是使飞行员适应生存环境和从事有效劳动,包括航空技术装备设计和对飞行员实施医学、心理学支持措施在内的医学分支。它是综合性医学科学,是职业医学的组成部分,由预防医学、医学生物学和临床医学3个支柱组成。
At the turn of this century, looking forward to the future, I will talk about personal opinions on the development trend of aviation medicine and several issues concerning the construction of Air Force health services. 1 The direction and trend of development of aviation medicine Aviation medicine is a branch of medicine that allows pilots to adapt to the living environment and carry out effective work, including the design of aviation technology and equipment and the medical and psychological support to pilots. It is a comprehensive medical science and is an integral part of occupational medicine and consists of three pillars: preventive medicine, medical biology and clinical medicine.