理性作为人类所特有的一种把握世界的方式,是工具理性和价值理性的统一,它对于技术选择有着极其重要的影响。技术选择的困境源于人们对于工具理性与价值理性之关系缺乏正确的认识。因此,进行合理地技术选择必须先处理好工具理性与价值理性的关系,坚持对立统一原则、以人为本原则以及动态性原则。 As a man-specific way of grasping the world, rationality is the unity of instrumental rationality and value rationality. It has an extremely important influence on the choice of technology. The dilemma of technological choice stems from the lack of a correct understanding of the relationship between instrumental rationality and value rationality. Therefore, the proper technical choice must first deal with the relationship between instrumental rationality and value rationality, insist on the principle of the unity of opposites, the principle of people-oriented and the principle of dynamism.