“词义聚合”又称多义聚合或一词多义,是一种重要的语言现象。传统语义学仅从结构主义视角考量语言系统的内部结构,忽视语言系统与外部世界的关系,使其对“词义聚合”的解释力明显不足。认知语义学突破传统研究范式,用“原型范畴理论”、“隐喻理论”和“转喻理论”为“词义聚合”的研究搭建一种新的理论框架,实现“词义聚合”研究的范式转向,使“词义聚合”在认知语言学的研究范式内得到较为新颖和合理的阐释。 “Polysemy of meaning”, also known as polysemy or polysemy, is an important linguistic phenomenon. Traditional semantics considers the internal structure of the language system only from the perspective of structuralism, neglects the relationship between the language system and the outside world, and makes the explanation of “lexical aggregation” obviously insufficient. Cognitive semantics breaks through the traditional research paradigm and constructs a new theoretical framework with the study of “prototype category theory”, “metaphor theory” and “metonymy theory” as “lexical aggregation ” “Lexical polymerization ” research paradigm shift, so that “lexical polymerization ” in the cognitive linguistics research paradigm to be more novel and reasonable interpretation.