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唐宋时期,我国的行政区划建制出现新的发展,府成为了新的统县政区。宋代大量升州为府,对府名的确定往往很花心思,既遵循了中国古代地名命名的一般规律,又有其特点。有的府名沿用了历史上的郡号和军额,有的府名使用了帝王年号,有的府则以所辖县名为名,还有一部分府的命名选取含义美好的词汇以寄托愿望。府名确定后会由地方官员或皇帝亲自题写并制成匾额和界碑,宣告四方,在特定情况下还会出现对府名的更改,以适应特殊需求。府名文化是宋代府制的重要环节之一,值得关注。
During the Tang and Song dynasties, new development took place in our administrative division and system, and the government became a new district and county government. A large number of state as a government in Song Dynasty, the identification of the name of the house is often very hard-hearted, not only follow the general rules of ancient Chinese place names, but also its characteristics. Some prefectures follow the historical county and military numbers, some use the emperor’s name, some prefectures under the jurisdiction of the county name, and some of the prefectural names to select the meaning of good words to sustenance desire. After the name of the government is confirmed, local officials or the emperor personally inscribe and make plaques and boundary markers, declaring that the four parties will, under certain circumstances, also make changes to the name of the government to meet the special needs. The name culture is one of the important links of the Song Dynasty government system, which deserves our attention.