数学教学中渗透德育、美育是素质教育的需要 ,是数学教改中应积极探索的一个领域。爱因斯坦说 :“兴趣是最好的老师。”这是他取得成功的经验总结。心理学告诉我们 ,兴趣是求知的起点 ,是培养思维能力的能动力。由此可知 ,教师设法激起学生的学习兴趣 ,是实现教学目标的重要条 The penetration of moral education and aesthetic education in mathematics teaching is the need for quality education, and it is an area that should be actively explored in mathematics teaching reform. Einstein said: “Interest is the best teacher.” This is a summary of his experience of success. Psychology tells us that interest is the starting point for knowledge, and it is the driving force for cultivating thinking skills. It can be seen that teachers’ efforts to arouse students’ interest in learning is an important part of achieving teaching goals.