壁画艺术作为一种最悠久的艺术形式一直伴随着人类历史的发展而发展。它是一种把建筑的物质世界向艺术的精神世界延伸的媒介手段,是一门综合性极强的公共环境艺术形式。壁画艺术既需要再现创作者的主观感受,又需满足观赏者的审美需求,更要适应载体建筑环境的功能性要求,这是壁画艺术的特殊性与独一性。 Mural art, as one of the oldest forms of art, has been accompanied by the development of human history. It is a medium means to extend the physical world of architecture to the spiritual world of art. It is an extremely comprehensive public environmental art form. Mural art not only needs to reproduce the creators’ subjective feelings, but also to meet the aesthetic needs of the viewer, and to adapt to the functional requirements of the carrier’s architectural environment. This is the particularity and uniqueness of mural art.