中国几千年农业文明对水土资源造成了严重的伤害,黄河流域的水土流失就是明证。近几十年来,由于耕地的产权不清等原因,造成了全国性农民种地不养地,进一步加剧了水土流失,对水土资源的保护已经到了刻不容缓的地步。 China’s agricultural civilization for thousands of years has caused serious damage to water and soil resources, as evidenced by soil and water loss in the Yellow River basin. In recent decades, due to the unclear property rights of cultivated land and other reasons, the national peasants have not cultivated land. This has further aggravated soil and water loss and the protection of water and soil resources has reached an imperative.