论文部分内容阅读
正当早期教育的重要意义日渐深入人心的时候,一些父母却由于顾虑早用脑会早衰,甚至造成孩子夭折,而不敢对自己的孩子实施早期教育。这是一件多么遗憾的事啊! 其实,只要把早期教育的生理和心理学基础讲清楚,这个问题是不难解决的。早期教育是对婴儿从初生之日起所施行的一种适合年龄特点的最简单的教育,就婴儿方面来说,就是要在他们的身上,引发一系列的学习行为。这是一种心理活动,而这种活动的生理基础就是条件反射。条件反射是大脑皮层的特有功能。我们不妨用俄国生理学家巴甫洛夫最经典的条件反射—狗听到铃声就可引起唾液分泌为例,说明什么是条件反射以及是
At a time when the importance of early education is gaining in popularity, some parents are afraid to prematurely educate their children because of their premature failure or even their premature death. What a pity that this is! Actually, as long as the basic education of physiology and psychology is made clear, this issue is not hard to solve. Early education is the simplest form of education that is suitable for the characteristics of the baby as early as the newborn. In the case of infants, it is to induce a series of learning behaviors on their own. This is a kind of psychological activity, and the physiological basis of such activity is conditional reflex. Conditional reflex is a unique function of the cerebral cortex. We might as well use the Russian classic physiologist Pavlov reflex - dogs can hear the ringtones can cause salivary secretion, for example, shows what is conditioned reflex and is