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“维吾尔剧”是维吾尔族剧种,维吾尔语叫“维吾尔窝云”。“窝云”是游戏、戏剧的意思。“维吾尔剧”大约在20世纪30年代左右形成。1936年,由叙事长诗《艾里甫——赛乃姆》改编的戏剧《艾里甫与赛乃姆》①在乌鲁木齐、新疆北部伊犁地区和新疆南部喀什、阿克苏、和田、库车等地区上演了近两百场,受到新疆维吾尔人民的热烈欢迎。1984年12月,文化部在昆明市召开戏曲座谈会,诸多专家观看了《艾里甫和赛乃姆》的录相,讨论决定将这种维吾尔艺术表演形式确定为戏曲,并正式命名为“维吾尔剧”。“维吾尔剧”缘何一经形成就相对成熟?
“Uighur drama ” is a Uygur drama, Uighur called “Uighur nest cloud ”. “Wo Wan ” is the meaning of the game, drama. The Uighur drama was formed around the 1930s. In 1936, the drama “Alipu and Seneim” adapted from the narrative poem “Alibu-Seneim” ①in Urumqi, Yili Prefecture in northern Xinjiang and Kashgar, Aksu, Wada and Kuche areas in southern Xinjiang Nearly 200 games staged, a warm welcome by the Uighur people in Xinjiang. In December 1984, the Ministry of Culture held a drama symposium in Kunming. Many experts watched the video of “Ai Erfu and Seneim,” discussed and decided to determine this form of Uyghur artistic performance as a drama and formally named “Uyghur drama.” “Uighur drama ” Why once formed relatively mature?