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古汉语的判断句,和现代汉语的判断句相比较,有其特殊的格式。现代汉语的判断句必须用判断词“是”,它同后边的名词或名词性词组构成判断宾语;古汉语的判断句一般不用判断词,而用名词或名词性词组直接充当谓语。(一)判断句的格式一、用语气词“者”、“也”表判断这是古汉语判断句的典型格式。又可分为三种。1.主语后边用语气词“者”表提顿,谓语后边用语气词“也”帮助判断。译
The judgment sentence of ancient Chinese, compared with the judgment sentence of modern Chinese, has its special format. The judgment sentence of modern Chinese must use the judgement word “Yes”. It forms the object of judgment with the noun or noun phrase behind it; the judgment sentence of ancient Chinese generally uses no noun or noun phrase as the predicate. (1) The format of the judgment sentence 1. Using the modal verb “Zhi” and “Ye” to judge this is a typical format of judgment sentences in ancient Chinese. It can be divided into three types. 1. The subject uses the modal phrase “person” in the following table, Teton, and the predicate uses the modal phrase “also” to help judge. Translate