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1934年的电影《体育皇后》是一部建立在当时的民族、阶级、城市话语,尤其是性别话语上的电影,因此这部电影成为了表现“左翼”电影复杂性和异端性的典范。但有学者认为,这个“左翼”标签在某种程度上是被误导的。①《体育皇后》由孙瑜(1900-1990)自编自导。孙瑜是接受过美式教育的电影诗人,他本人被认为是一位左翼的、进步的电影导演,然而他的电影作品却受到左翼电影批评家的极大质疑和严厉批评。《体育皇后》的制片人罗明佑是一位亲近国民党的基督徒,其旗下的联华影业公司出品的电影政治倾向有左有右,大部分为商业片。
The movie “Sports Queen” of 1934 was a movie based on the then nationalities, class, urban discourse, and especially gender discourse, so the film became an example of the “left-wing” film’s complexity and heresy . But some scholars think that this “left-wing” label is to some extent misguided. ① “Sports Queen” by Sun Yu (1900-1990) self-directed. Sun Yu, a movie poet who received American education, was himself considered a left-wing progressive film director. However, his films were greatly questioned and severely criticized by left-wing film critics. Luo Mingyou, the producer of Sports Queen, is a Christian approaching the Kuomintang. Its Lianhua film company has a political left-right and mostly commercial film.