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近年来,受国内农业生产成本攀升、农业支持政策调整及低价国外农产品进口冲击的叠加影响,作为农产品市场供给主体的农户、家庭农场、合作社,以及中小收储、加工企业等,发展困惑颇多。针对目前农产品供应链中出现的关联性经营主体效益走低的状况,有必要在农业供给侧结构性改革中,做好“四类结构”调整:进一步调整经营主体内部生产要素结构,夯实资源配置基础。这是从农产品市场经营主体的生产行为选择角度回归比较利益、机会成本、规模经营等来计算的经济账。仅就产中环节生产者而言,是
In recent years, due to the increase of domestic agricultural production costs, the adjustment of agricultural support policies and the impact of the import of low-cost agricultural products, the peasants, family farms, cooperatives, small and medium-sized storage and processing enterprises, as the main suppliers of agricultural products market, many. In order to reduce the efficiency of the related main body of the supply chain in agricultural products, it is necessary to do a good job of adjusting the “four types of structure” in the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture: to further adjust the internal structure of the production factors within the main body of management and to consolidate the resources Configure the foundation. This is an economic account that is calculated from the perspective of the choice of production behavior of the main players in the agricultural product market to return to comparative benefits, opportunity costs, and scale operations. It is only for producers in the production sector