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目的 探讨 1 986～ 2 0 0 3年上海市静安区老年人意外死亡的特点和趋势。 方法 将1 986～ 2 0 0 3年上海市静安区老年人死亡资料按年份分为 1 986～ ,1 991～ ,1 996～和 2 0 0 1～ 2 0 0 34组 ,分析各种原因引起意外死亡的频率和逐年变化情况。 结果 1 986～ 1 990年静安区老年人的平均意外死亡率为 2 0 8 3/ 1 0万人年 ,2 0 0 1～ 2 0 0 3年降至 1 0 8 3/ 1 0万人年 ,降幅 1 / 2。其中跌倒和自杀死亡率呈下降趋势 ,降幅各为 1 / 2 ;1 8年来 ,交通事故和中毒死亡无明显下降趋势。 结论 老年人意外死亡是可以预防的 ,有关方面需要予以更多关注
Objective To investigate the characteristics and trends of accidental death among the elderly in Jingan District of Shanghai from 1986 to 2003. Methods The death data of elderly people in Jingan District of Shanghai from 1986 to 2003 were divided into groups of 986 ~, 991 ~, 996 ~ and 2101 ~ 2 0 034 by age, and analyzed for various reasons Accidental death frequency and yearly changes. Results The average accidental death rate of the elderly in Jingan District from 1986 to 1990 was 2.0810 million person-years, decreasing from 1.083 to 1.0 million person-years from 2001 to 2013 , A decrease of 1/2. Among them, the death toll of falls and suicides has been on a downward trend with a decrease of 1/2 each. In the past 18 years, there was no obvious drop in traffic accidents and poisoned deaths. Conclusion Accidental death among the elderly can be prevented and more attention needs to be paid by relevant parties