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武昌起义后,国内立宪派的首领张謇,曾一度拥护袁世凯.据此,史学界长期斥张为袁的“帮凶”、“反革命助手”.本文也想就张謇拥袁谈谈自己的看法,请同志们批评指正.武昌起义前,张謇曾登门拜访被贬归乡的袁世凯,袁要求张有朝一日给予合作;在南北和谈中,张謇暗中参与了“惜阴堂”计划,终使袁世凯一箭双雕,坐上了总统宝座;在袁世凯操纵的“第一流人才内阁”中,张謇慷慨陈词要扶危济困.这些都是事实,但这只是问题的一个侧面,并不能展示张在这一历史时期的全貌,我觉得对此问题还应作进一步的分析.
After the Wuchang Uprising, Zhang Ze, leader of the domestic constitutionalists, once championed Yuan Shikai, and historians long denounced him as “accomplice” and “counter-revolutionary assistant” to Yuan. , Please comrades criticize the correction before the Wuchang uprising, Zhang Jian had visited the devaluated hometown Yuan Shikai Yuan asked Zhang Youzhao to give cooperation on the 1st; in the peace talks between the North and the South, Zhang Kui secretly involved in Making Yuan Shikai a double-edged sword and sitting on the throne of the president. In Yuan Shikai’s “first-rate talent cabinet”, Zhang Xuan generously expressed his support for the crisis. These are all facts, but this is only one side of the issue and can not show Zhang For the whole picture of a historical period, I think we should further analyze this issue.