面具是人类的杰作,是造型艺术的一个特殊领域,是人们内心世界的一个象征,是一种源远流长的世界性文化现象。中国是世界上面具史最悠久,品类最丰富的国家之一,如北福地遗址发掘出土了大量完整的陶刻面具,可以推测史前人们精神世界的丰富内容,特别是北福地的精神体系在自身的发展过程中已经形成,并具有自身的特色。一、北福地遗址与面具北福地遗址位于河北省中西部的易县,经过两次发掘,第一次发掘在1985年,第二 Mask is a masterpiece of mankind and is a special field of plastic arts. It is a symbol of people’s inner world and a long history of world cultural phenomena. China is one of the countries with the oldest mask and the most abundant species in the world. For example, a large number of complete ceramic masks unearthed at the site of Beifudi can be used to infer the richness of the spiritual world of prehistoric people, especially the spiritual system of Beifudi in itself The development process has been formed, and has its own characteristics. First, the North Fortune sites and masks North Fortune site is located in Yixian in central and western Hebei Province, after two excavations, the first excavation in 1985, the second