自20世纪60年代被发现以来,巴赫金的对话理论首先在欧美,后来在他的祖国都广为流传。20世纪80年代以来,我国文艺理论家对巴赫金的学说进行了引介、改造和移植。在文论界,巴赫金的名字耳熟能详;一提及巴赫金,人们便会想到他的对话理论。其实,巴赫金的对话哲学就是一种关系哲学。 Since his discovery in the 1960s, Bakhtin’s theory of dialogue was first spread in Europe and the United States and later in his homeland. Since the 1980s, Chinese literary theorists have introduced, rebuilt and transplanted the doctrine of Bakhtin. In the literary world, Bakhtin’s name is familiar; when it comes to Bakhtin, people will think of his theory of dialogue. In fact, Bakhtin’s philosophy of dialogue is a kind of relational philosophy.