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股东提案权是降低公司两权分离代理成本的重要举措。我国由于没有明确董事会的审查权及审查标准的笼统,导致提案权制度处于漂泊不定的境地,丧失其应然地促进股东民主的功能。从对于202家上市公司章程中提案权条款的实证研究中发现,对于股东提案权,在明确董事会审查权的合法性与合理性的同时还需厘清董事会审查的边界,在实际运用中应贯彻章程自治优先适用原则。
Shareholders’ proposal right is an important measure to reduce the cost of separation between two companies. In the absence of a clear examination of the board of directors and censorship standards in our country, the proposal right system is in a volatile position, losing its function of promoting shareholder democracy. From the empirical research on the terms of the proposal for the listing of 202 listed companies, it is found that for the shareholders’ right of proposal, the legitimacy and rationality of the reviewing power of the board of directors should be clarified as well as the border of the board of directors examination. In actual application, The principle of self-government applies first.