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新疆維吾爾自治区,土地遼闊,自然環境复雜。小麥栽培歷史悠久。由於各地耕作制度不同,農家品種也具有不同的生態形型。解放後,品種試驗工作在黨和政府的正確领導下,貫澈了試驗為生產服務的方針,收集整理農家品種,研究了其生物學特性與分佈,以及存在的問題。并向蘇聯引種,為選種工作打下了基础,解決了生產上的品種問題,并已獲得一定的成果。現根據有關資料整理出來,以供参考。
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, vast land, complex natural environment. Wheat cultivation has a long history. Due to the different farming systems, farmland varieties also have different ecological forms. After the liberation, under the correct leadership of the party and the government, the variety testing work has consistently tested the principle of testing services for production, collected and cultivated farm families, studied their biological characteristics and distribution, and existent problems. Introduced to the Soviet Union, laid the foundation for the selection work, solved the problem of variety in production and obtained certain achievements. According to the information is sorted out for reference.