奚介凡同志认为,只有基本史实和基本历史概念才是基础知识,很难同意这种提法。我认为中学历史课的基础知识不仅是史料和名词概念,还应包括正确的认识和理论在内。奚介凡同志所举的《秦末农民战争》一例,在基本史实方面,简单扼要,非常适当。但把战争发生的原因、失败的原因及其意义等列在基础知识之外,则甚不妥。虽然奚同志也强调教师在使学生牢固地掌握基本史实之后必须进行正确的理论分析,使学生获得正确的理论认 Comrade Xi Jiefan holds the view that only the basic historical facts and basic historical concepts are the basic knowledge and it is difficult to agree with this formulation. I think the basic knowledge of the history lesson in high school is not only the concept of historical materials and terminology, but also includes the correct understanding and theory. An example of the “peasant war in late Qin” quoted by Comrade Xi Jiefan is very simple and concise on the basic historical facts. However, it is not appropriate to list the reasons for the war, the reasons for its failure and their significance, etc., beyond the foundations of knowledge. Although Comrade Xi also emphasized that teachers must make the correct theoretical analysis after students have mastered their basic historical facts firmly so as to enable the students to gain a correct theory of recognition