阅读与写作相比,有着许多不同的特点和要求。读一篇文章,除了小学低年级儿童以外,我们一般不是一句一句地读的;就一个句子而论,我们通常也不是一个字一个字地往下看的。阅读具有较大的跳跃性——在长期的实践中形成的对于关键性句子和词语反应的敏感性和选择能力。换句话说,阅读能力在于能迅速而准确地获得必要的语言信息。而写作则不然,是一句句写的,它在表述一个思想的时候还必须考虑到语言的连贯 Reading and writing have many different characteristics and requirements. Reading an article, we generally do not read sentence by sentence except for the children of the lower primary school. In terms of a sentence, we usually do not look down one word at a time. Reading has a big jump - the sensitivity and choice of reaction to key sentences and words formed in long-term practice. In other words, reading ability is the ability to quickly and accurately obtain the necessary language information. Writing, on the other hand, is written in sentence form. It must also take into account the coherence of language when formulating an idea