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尤金﹒奥尼尔是美国的戏剧之父,《奇异的插曲》是他中期最著名的心理探索悲剧之一,为奥尼尔赢得了第三次普利策奖。《奇异的插曲》的成功主要在于奥尼尔对主人公尼娜的刻画,她是奥尼尔笔下又一经典的女性形象,是西方现代主义女性的代表。尤金﹒奥尼尔深受弗洛伊德精神分析学说的影响,努力再现人物的内心世界。通过弗洛伊德的学说对人物的进行探索,阐释了尼娜作为女性形象的角色转换的历程,剖析了尼娜角色转换背后的思想根源以及悲剧成因。
Eugene. O’Neill is the father of drama in the United States, and “Bizarre Episode” is one of his most famous psychological exploration tragedies in the mid-term, earning O’Neal the third Pulitzer Prize. The success of “Strange Episode” mainly lies in O’Neill’s portrayal of the heroine Nina. She is another classic female figure by O’Neill and is the representative of Western modernist women. Eugene. O’Neill is influenced by Freudian psychoanalytic theory and strives to reproduce the inner world of characters. Through the exploration of Freudian theory, this part explains Nina’s role as a female figure’s conversion process, and analyzes the ideological roots behind the transformation of Nina’s character and the causes of the tragedy.