论文部分内容阅读
著名军事家蒋百里(1882—1938),名方震,浙江海宁人,早年留日赴德学习军事,后又多次出国考察欧美军事。他一生以军事教育和国防建设为不贰职志,著有《军事常识》、《国防论》等力作,对近代中国的国防建设颇多贡献。本文专就蒋百里的御日国防思想作一初步考察。一、御日国防思想的产生清朝末年,政治黑暗,军队腐败,国防虚弱。自鸦片战争英人叩关,中国边衅大起,西方列强对丰饶而孱弱的中国,无不想吞而食之,发动了一次又一次的侵华战争。从地理上看,列强中侵略中国最方便的莫过于沙俄和
Well-known military strategist Jiang Barry (1882-1938), Fang Zhen, Haining, Zhejiang, early Japanese study in Germany to study military, and then repeatedly went abroad to study the European and American military. He devoted himself to military education and national defense throughout his life and wrote many works such as “military common sense” and “national defense theory.” He made a lot of contributions to the defense construction of modern China. This article specifically on Chiang Kai-shek’s thinking on national defense to make a preliminary study. First, the generation of thoughts on national defense The birth of the Qing national defense, political darkness, military corruption, national defense weakness. Since the Opium War, Britain was knocked down and China started its war of aggression against China with great provocation. The western powers, rich and weak, all wanted to swallow their own food and launched another war of aggression against China. Geographically, the most convenient means of invading China from the powers is Czarist Russia