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(一) 冶金工业系統的地質勘探部门,和其他部门一样,在党的領导下經历了十年的发展途程。在国民經济恢复时期(1949～1952年),我們面临着旧社会残缺落后的冶金工业的矿物原料基地。这些旧矿山的共同特点,就是未經正式勘探,地質矿床情况不满,沒有必要数量的工业儲量。为恢复、扩大或延长旧矿山的生产,就必須大力开展地質勘探工作。同时旧社会也沒有給我們遺留下地質勘探的专业队伍,当然也不可能有相应的技术业务工作基础。这一时期对地質勘探这门专业来說,是为国民經济的恢复提供原料条件,同时也是建立队伍和开展技术业务活动的启蒙时期。在第一个五年計划期間(1953～1957年),冶金工业的地質勘探工作,在队伍初具规模和苏联专家帮助的情况下,承担並完成或超額完成
(I) The geological prospecting department of the metallurgical industry system, like other departments, underwent ten years of development under the leadership of the party. During the period of national economic recovery (1949 ~ 1952), we were faced with the mineral raw material base of the metallurgical industry in the old society. The common feature of these old mines is the lack of formal exploration, the dissatisfaction of geological deposits and the lack of a necessary amount of industrial reserves. In order to restore, expand or extend the production of old mines, it is necessary to vigorously carry out geological exploration work. At the same time, the old society did not leave us a professional team of geological exploration, of course, can not have the basis of the corresponding technical business work. This period of geology exploration of the profession, is to provide raw material for the restoration of national economy conditions, but also to establish teams and carry out technical business activities Enlightenment period. During the first five-year plan period (1953-1957), the geological exploration work of the metallurgical industry was undertaken and completed or surpassed with the help of the contingent of start-ups and the help of Soviet experts