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首先基于东中西部地区GDP的各项指标,分析了近十几年来我国地区性经济增长的差异性;接着从制度、资本、劳动力、政策和历史等方面探究了我国地区性经济增长差异性的原因;最后得出了相关的结论:我国地区性经济增长差异性显著,西部经济增长速度快于东中部,省际经济差异呈现先扩大后减小的倒U型趋势,其中制度要素和政策要素的作用尤为重要;并给出了缩小东中西部地区经济差距的相关建议。
First of all, based on the indexes of GDP in eastern, central and western regions, the differences of regional economic growth in our country in recent ten years are analyzed. Then, the differences of regional economic growth in our country are explored from the aspects of system, capital, labor force, policy and history The conclusion is drawn that the difference of regional economic growth in our country is significant, the economic growth in the west is faster than that in the east and middle part, and the economic differences in the provinces show the trend of inverted U firstly expanding and then decreasing. Among them, the system elements and policy elements Is particularly important; and gives some suggestions to narrow the economic gap between eastern and central western regions.