辩诉交易制度是一项起源于美国的刑事司法制度,目前已被西方国家广泛采用。我国是否可以将这项司法制度作为他山之玉加以引入,理论界和司法实务界存在较大争议。从辩诉交易制度包含的公正和效率的辨证关系分析,在我国引入该制度有一定的必要性。我国对辩诉交易制度的移植不能全盘引入,而应当是取其精华进行借鉴,使之本土化,对不足部分采取必要措施加以防止。 The system of plea bargaining is a criminal justice system originating in the United States and is now widely adopted by western countries. Whether our country can introduce this judicial system as the jade of other mountains, there is much controversy between the theoretical circles and judicial circles. From the analysis of dialectical relationship between fairness and efficiency contained in plea bargaining system, it is necessary to introduce this system in our country. In our country, the transplantation of plea bargaining system can not be introduced in an all-round way, but should be based on its essence for reference, to make it local and to take the necessary measures to prevent the deficiencies.