婴幼儿腹泻是儿科常见病、多发病,四季均有发生,主要是由于大肠杆菌及肠道病毒所引起。哺乳期的婴幼儿腹泻,大都是由于喂养不当、饮食失调所致。祖国医学中属于“小儿泄泻”的范畴。中医临床上多分为伤食泻、湿热泻、脾虚泻和脾肾虚寒泻等四种类型进行辨证施治。现将有关治疗方法介绍如下: 药膳调理 伤食泻:腹痛胀满,下泻次数不多,大便粘滞不化,气味酸臭。泄后腹痛减轻,恶心嗳气,呕吐奶块,食欲不振,排气恶臭,烦急颊红,手足心热。舌苔薄白或薄黄,脉滑数。治宜清热化湿,理气调中为主。 Infantile diarrhea is a common pediatric disease, frequently-occurring disease, all seasons have occurred, mainly due to E. coli and enterovirus caused. Breastfeeding infantile diarrhea, mostly due to improper feeding, eating disorders. Motherland medicine belongs to the category of “diarrhea in children”. TCM is divided into more clinical Shangxie diarrhea, diarrhea, spleen diarrhea and spleen and kidney deficiency cold and other four types of syndrome differentiation. The treatment methods are introduced as follows: Diet conditioning diarrhea: abdominal pain fullness, diarrhea frequency is not much, stool sticky, odor sour. After the discharge of abdominal pain, nausea, nausea, vomiting milk, loss of appetite, exhaust odor, irritability cheek red, hand, foot and heart palpitation. Thin white or yellow tongue coating, pulse slip number. Expelling heat dampness, tone the main tone.