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小麦精播高产栽培在北京地区推广是可行的。可有效防止高产倒伏,是北京地区小麦亩产稳定突破450kg的重要技术体系;生产中最大面积推广品种京411和京冬8均适合搞精播;最佳精播时间为9月20~26日,可推迟到9月30日;与目前生产比较,基本苗平均降低8~12万,亩省种5kg左右;增加底氮比例到55%~70%,提高磷、钾肥用量;春季管理追肥提前到小花后期,拔节前期;不浇返青水;氮肥利用率提高,产量提高8%~12%,主要增加穗粒重;南郊农场产二代2BJMF精播机,可实现排种均匀,单口流量比较一致
Wheat sowing high-yielding cultivation in Beijing is feasible. Can effectively prevent high yield lodging, is an important technical system of wheat 450kg in Beijing stable and stable breakthrough; the production of the largest area to promote varieties Jing 411 and Jingdong 8 are suitable for engaging in precision broadcast; the best precision broadcast time for September 20 to 26 , Can be postponed to September 30; compared with the current production, the basic seedlings reduce the average of 8 to 120,000 acres of species about 5kg; increase the proportion of the end of nitrogen to 55% to 70%, increase the amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer; To the late flowering, early jointing; not poured back to green water; nitrogen utilization rate increased, the yield increased by 8% to 12%, mainly to increase grain weight; second farm 2BJMF sowing machine produced in the southern suburbs can achieve a uniform row, single port flow comparison Consistent