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目的对下肢深静脉血栓患者置入下腔静脉滤器手术护理干预措施实施的可行性进行探究。方法选择2014年9月—2015年2月期间该院收诊的26例下肢深静脉血栓患者,借助股静脉或须静脉手段将下腔静脉滤器植入其中,随访5~26个月。结果 26例患者术后1d患肢肿胀明显消退,疼痛减轻,1周后肢体红肿现象完全消失,术后2周以后患肢拆线后痊愈出院。1例患者术后2个月时有下腔静脉血栓产生。结论下肢深静脉血栓患者采用置入下腔静脉滤器的治疗方法,操作简单、过程安全,在防治肺动脉栓塞产生方面体现出巨大价值,值得在临床上推广。
Objective To investigate the feasibility of surgical nursing interventions in patients with deep venous thrombosis in lower extremity. Methods From September 2014 to February 2015, 26 cases of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis admitted to our hospital were treated by means of femoral vein or xenograft. The inferior vena cava filter was implanted in them for 5 to 26 months. Results The swelling of the affected limbs obviously subsided on the 1st postoperative day in the 26 patients. The pain was relieved. The swelling of the limbs completely disappeared after 1 week. The affected limbs were cured and discharged after 2 weeks. One patient had IVC thrombosis at 2 months after operation. Conclusion The treatment of deep venous thrombosis in patients with lower extremity deep venous thrombosis is simple, safe and safe in treatment.