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有机磷农药中毒是急诊工作中最常见的急性中毒之一,目前,国内外救治有机磷农药中毒的传统疗法一般以应用阿托品为主,阿托品治疗剂量与中毒剂量十分接近,在临床实践中其用法与用量不易正确掌握,由于用法与用量的不适当导致传统疗法效果差,副作用大,病程长、护理繁琐、费用大。盐酸戊乙奎醚是我国研制成功的新型抗胆碱药物,我院自2007年起使用盐酸戊乙奎醚治疗有机磷农药中毒患者,积累了一些使用经验,现报告如下。
Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning is one of the most common acute poisoning in emergency work. At present, the traditional treatment of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning both at home and abroad is generally based on the application of atropine. The dose of atropine treated is very close to the dose of poisoning, and its usage in clinical practice With the amount of not easy to grasp, due to inappropriate usage and dosage lead to poor efficacy of traditional therapies, side effects, long duration, care cumbersome, costly. Penehyclidine hydrochloride is a new anticholinergic drug developed successfully in China. Since 2007, penehyclidine hydrochloride has been used in the treatment of organophosphate pesticide poisoning patients in our hospital. Some experience has been accumulated and the report is as follows.