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根据我国的实际需要,在各有关方面的支持赞助下,从1979年8月起筹备并成立了地震社会学专业研究室,并与其他部门的有关专业人员共同协作开展了地震社会学的各项调查研究工作。关于这方面的基本工作概况和现状,在以本专业研究室名义撰写并先后发表在《国际地震动态》1981年第9期(总第33期)的《国际地震社会学概况及中国地震社会学研究工作的开展》和1983年第1期(总第49期)的《中国在地震和地震预报社会经济影响研究工作方面的概况回顾》两文中均已作了概述,本文的第一部分在此仅作几点补充体会;本文的第二部分主要是对于作为1982年以前的课题“地震虚报和地震谣言的社会经济影响及其相应对策”的调研概况作一综述;本文的第三部分则对于作为1983—85年的课题“调查几次大震的预报效果,提出相应对策和改进预报方式的意见”的研究工作提出进展情况及其进一步设想,其中并将涉及开展地震社会学研究工作的今后展望。
According to the actual needs of our country, with the support and sponsorship of all parties concerned, we have prepared and established a professional laboratory for earthquake sociology since August 1979 and conducted various projects in earthquake sociology in collaboration with relevant professionals from other departments. Investigation and research work. On this basic situation and status quo in this area, written in the name of the professional laboratory and has published in the “International Seismological Movement” in 1981 the ninth period (total 33) of the “International Seismological Survey of Sociology and China Seismology The first part of this article has been outlined in both texts of ”An Overview Review of China’s Research on the Socio-Economic Impact of Earthquake and Seismic Prediction“, Issue 1, 1983 (No. 49) The second part of this paper mainly reviews the research survey of the social and economic impact of earthquake false alarm and earthquake rumors and their corresponding countermeasures before 1982; The progress of the research work ”Questionnaire on the prediction effect of several large earthquakes in the past few years, proposing countermeasures and ways of improving forecasting methods" in 1983-85, and its further envisages, will also address the future prospects for carrying out research on earthquake sociology .