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目的了解安徽省亳州市居民心理健康状况,为居民心理健康教育提供参考依据。方法抽取亳州市主城区18岁～居民952人为调查对象,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行抽样调查。结果33.4%的亳州市居民存在不同程度的心理健康问题;亳州市居民SCL-90各因子得分均明显高于全国常模(P<0.01);老年、经济贫困和教育程度低的居民心理健康状况相对较差。结论亳州市居民心理健康水平较低,性别、年龄、教育程度及经济水平等对居民心理健康产生影响。
Objective To understand the mental health status of residents in Bozhou City of Anhui Province and provide reference for residents’ psychological health education. Methods A total of 952 residents aged 18 to 42 in the main urban area of Bozhou City were selected as the survey subjects and sampled by SCL-90. Results 33.4% of residents in Bozhou city had different mental health problems. SCL-90 scores of all residents in Bozhou city were significantly higher than those of the national average (P <0.01). The elderly, poor health and low educational attainment of mental health Relatively poor. Conclusion Residents in Bozhou have lower mental health level, and their gender, age, educational level and economic level have an impact on their mental health.