一、形成性评价的含义和任务形成性评价是“对学生的学习过程进行的评价,旨在确认学生的潜力,改进和发展学生的学习”。形成性评价的任务是“对学生日常学习过程中的表现、所取得的成绩以及所反映出的情感、态度、策略等方面的发展作出评价。其目的是激励学生学习,帮助学生有效调控自己的学习过程,使学生获得成就感,增强自信心,培养合作精神”。在形成性评价中,教师的职责是确定任务、收集资 First, the formative evaluation of the meaning and task of formative evaluation is “evaluation of the learning process of students, designed to confirm the potential of students, improve and develop student learning ”. The task of formative assessment is to “evaluate the performance of students in their daily learning, their achievements and the development of their emotions, attitudes and tactics, which are intended to motivate students to learn and help them to effectively control themselves The process of learning so that students gain a sense of accomplishment, enhance self-confidence and cultivate a spirit of cooperation ”. In formative evaluation, the teacher’s job is to determine the task and collect the funds